open-notebook/commands/CLAUDE.md
Luis Novo 301dd4e20a
fix: async insight creation to prevent transaction conflicts (#512)
Migrate insight creation to the command system with automatic retry logic
to prevent SurrealDB transaction conflicts during batch imports.

Changes:
- Add create_insight_command with retry logic for transaction conflicts
- Add run_transformation_command for async transformation execution
- Make Source.add_insight() fire-and-forget (returns command_id)
- Update POST /sources/{id}/insights to return 202 Accepted immediately
- Frontend polls command status until complete, then refreshes
- Auto-update notebook page icon when source gains insights
- Add i18n keys for insight generation feedback

Related to #489
2026-01-31 15:51:27 -03:00

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# Commands Module
**Purpose**: Defines async command handlers for long-running operations via `surreal-commands` job queue system.
## Key Components
### Embedding Commands
- **`embed_note_command`**: Embeds a single note using unified embedding pipeline with content-type aware processing. Uses MARKDOWN content type detection. Retry: 5 attempts, exponential jitter 1-60s.
- **`embed_insight_command`**: Embeds a single source insight. Uses MARKDOWN content type. Retry: 5 attempts, exponential jitter 1-60s.
- **`embed_source_command`**: Embeds a source by chunking full_text with content-type aware splitters (HTML, Markdown, plain), then batch embedding all chunks. Uses single Esperanto API call. Retry: 5 attempts, exponential jitter 1-60s.
- **`create_insight_command`**: Creates a source insight with automatic retry on transaction conflicts. Creates the DB record, then submits `embed_insight` command (fire-and-forget). Retry: 5 attempts, exponential jitter 1-60s. Used by `Source.add_insight()`.
- **`rebuild_embeddings_command`**: Submits individual embed_* commands for all sources/notes/insights. Returns immediately; actual embedding happens async. No retry (coordinator only).
### Other Commands
- **`process_source_command`**: Ingests content through `source_graph`, creates embeddings (optional), and generates insights. Retries on transaction conflicts (exp. jitter, max 15×, 1-120s).
- **`run_transformation_command`**: Runs a transformation on an existing source to generate an insight. Executes the transformation graph (LLM call) then creates insight via `create_insight_command`. Used by `POST /sources/{id}/insights` API endpoint. Retry: 5 attempts, exponential jitter 1-60s.
- **`generate_podcast_command`**: Creates podcasts via `podcast-creator` library using stored episode/speaker profiles.
- **`process_text_command`** (example): Test fixture for text operations (uppercase, lowercase, reverse, word_count).
- **`analyze_data_command`** (example): Test fixture for numeric aggregations.
## Important Patterns
- **Pydantic I/O**: All commands use `CommandInput`/`CommandOutput` subclasses for type safety and serialization.
- **Error handling**: Permanent errors return failure output; `RuntimeError` exceptions auto-retry via surreal-commands.
- **Retry configuration**: Embedding commands use moderate retry settings (5 attempts, 1-60s backoff). Retries handle transient failures (RuntimeError, ConnectionError, TimeoutError).
- **Fire-and-forget embedding**: Domain models submit embed_* commands via `submit_command()` without waiting. Commands process asynchronously.
- **Content-type aware chunking**: `embed_source_command` uses `chunk_text()` with automatic content type detection (HTML, Markdown, plain text) for optimal text splitting. Default: 1500 char chunks with 225 char overlap.
- **Batch embedding**: `embed_source_command` uses `generate_embeddings()` for single API call efficiency instead of per-chunk calls.
- **Mean pooling for large content**: `embed_note_command` and `embed_insight_command` use `generate_embedding()` which handles content larger than chunk size via mean pooling.
- **Model dumping**: Recursive `full_model_dump()` utility converts Pydantic models → dicts for DB/API responses.
- **Logging**: Uses `loguru.logger` throughout; logs execution start/end and key metrics (processing time, counts).
- **Time tracking**: All commands measure `start_time``processing_time` for monitoring.
## Dependencies
**External**: `surreal_commands` (command decorator, job queue, submit_command), `loguru`, `pydantic`, `podcast_creator`
**Internal**: `open_notebook.domain.notebook` (Source, Note, SourceInsight), `open_notebook.utils.chunking` (chunk_text, detect_content_type), `open_notebook.utils.embedding` (generate_embedding, generate_embeddings), `open_notebook.database.repository` (repo_query, repo_insert)
## Quirks & Edge Cases
- **source_commands**: `ensure_record_id()` wraps command IDs for DB storage; transaction conflicts trigger exponential backoff retry. Non-`RuntimeError` exceptions are permanent.
- **embedding_commands**: Content type detection uses file extension as primary source, heuristics as fallback. Chunks >1800 chars trigger secondary splitting. Empty/whitespace-only content returns early.
- **rebuild_embeddings_command**: Returns "jobs_submitted" not "processed_items" - embedding is async. Individual commands handle failures with their own retries.
- **podcast_commands**: Profiles loaded from SurrealDB by name (must exist); briefing can be extended with suffix. Episode records created mid-execution.
- **Example commands**: Accept optional `delay_seconds` for testing async behavior; not for production.
## Code Example
```python
@command("process_source", app="open_notebook", retry={...})
async def process_source_command(input_data: SourceProcessingInput) -> SourceProcessingOutput:
start_time = time.time()
try:
transformations = [await Transformation.get(id) for id in input_data.transformations]
source = await Source.get(input_data.source_id)
result = await source_graph.ainvoke({...})
return SourceProcessingOutput(success=True, ...)
except RuntimeError as e:
raise # Retry this
except Exception as e:
return SourceProcessingOutput(success=False, error_message=str(e))
```